How Prayer Mats Made in Turkey Are Distinct
Turkey has been one of the leaders in all forms of Islamic art and at the same time is also well renowned for its intricately designed oriental rugs. When the two are combined, it leads to the creation of the world’s best beautifully designed Prayer Mats. Turkey is a Muslim country and as the followers of Islam pray five times a day, it opens up a great market for the Turkish artists to display their creativity and talent in the form of exquisitely designed prayer mats. As they are very high quality rugs, made primarily from wool, Turkish mats are in demand all across the globe.
A distinct feature of the Turkish prayer mats is the use of natural dyes on pure wool instead of artificial coloring to make the different and vibrant colored mats. Natural trees and fruits are used to get the rich colours that are a patent of the Turkish rugs. Acorn, peach, walnut, apricot and mint are all used to generate colours like green, rich reddish brown, yellow and brownish yellow that can be seen in the diversely designed prayer mats originating in Turkey.
The other key characteristic of the Turkish Prayer Mats are the names of these rugs. The names are based on the area of origin of the rug. The main types include:
Bursa Prayer Rugs: Produced in the northwestern city of Busra, these mats are characterized by the hooked floral design incorporated into the border of the mat.
Ladik Prayer Rugs: A specialty produced in the south central part of Turkey, these mats are famous for having a high, stepped arch with the central part standing out. In addition, they feature a separate panel above or below the niche motif which has a group of five or more flower stalks pointing upwards. These rugs are mostly made in rich reddish brown or black colours.
Ghiordes Praying Mats: Originating in Gordes located in the Western Turkey, they are made with the common symmetrical knot over two warps. These mats are mostly made in the rust brown colour and are one of the more popular types available.
Kula Praying Mats: Mostly made of a warp of double ply red and ivory wool, they are quite similar to the Ghiordes in style. The main difference between them is the prayer niche being simpler in Kula mats. The most common colours are red and ivory for rugs originating in this region.
Konya Praying Rugs: Featuring radish orange and yellow coloured rugs, this modern town is famous for its symmetrical floral patterns woven into the rugs.
In addition to these more common styles, there are also the following which are significantly known of Turkish origin: TuKirsehir or Mucur, Megri, Oushak, Panderma, Melas, Transylvania and Bergama Prayer Rugs. All these kinds are also considerably well known and represent a part of the Turkish art.
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